The phenomenon of the spiritual crisis of man today in the context of the “culture of death”

Authors

  • Katarína Gabašová Universidad Constantino el Filósofo de Nitra

Keywords:

spiritual crisis, culture of death, Kierkegaard, universal values, existentialism

Abstract

The article examines the contemporary human spiritual crisis within the framework of the so-called “culture of death.” Its aim is to highlight the loss of meaning, the weakening of transcendental values, and the marginalization of the existential dimension in modern culture. The author employs an interdisciplinary methodology grounded in existential philosophy (Kierkegaard, Tillich, Virilio), theology, and cultural theory, analyzing the crisis through ethical-anthropological and comparative lenses. Through a critical examination of philosophical and literary sources, the study reveals how secularization, consumerism, and excessive individualism foster anxiety, alienation, and spiritual emptiness. The scope extends beyond moral or religious discourse, interpreting the “culture of death” as a structural symptom of Western civilization. Gabašová concludes by advocating for the restoration of universal human values—love, faith, and hope—as a path toward a “culture of life,” emphasizing the need for spiritual awareness in the face of contemporary nihilism.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Hajko, D. (2011) Vrúcnosť a čin. Kierkegaardovské meditácie. Bratislava: Hajko & Hajková, 2011, 136 p. ISBN 978-80-88700-78-4.

Ján Pavol Ii. (1995). Encyklika Evangelium Vitae. Trnava: SSV, 1995, 199 p. ISBN 80-7162-097-1.

Kierkegaard, S. (1969). Současnost. Praha: Mladá Fronta, 1969, 80 p.

Kierkegaard, S.(1993). Three Discourses on Imagined Occasions. Edited and translated by Hong, H.V. – Hong, E.H., Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1993, 200 p. ISBN 978-06 – 91033 – 00 - 6.

Kierkegaard, S.(1993). Upbuilding Discourses in Various Spirits. Edited and translated by Howard. V. Hong and Edna H. Hong with Introduction and Notes. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1993, 443 p. ISBN 978-0-691-14077-3.

Kierkegaard, S.(1988). Stages on Life´s Way. Edited and Translated by Howard V. Hong and Edna H. Hong with Introduction and Notes. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1988, 780 p. ISBN 978-0-691-02049-5.

Kierkegaard, S.(2006). Rovnováha medzi estetickým a etickým pri utváraní osobnosti. Bratislava: Kalligram, 2006, 208 p. ISBN 80-7149-802-5.

Kondrla, P. - Pavlíková, M. - Pavlovičová, P. – Gál, Ľ. (2013). Tri aspekty skúmania hodnôt. Ljubljana: KUD Apokalipsa, 2013, 120 p. ISBN 978-961-6894-29-6.

Králik, R. Paul Tillich En Králik, R. et al. (2014). Päť mysliteľov. Ljubljana: KUD Apokalipsa, CERI-SK, 170 p. ISBN 978-961-6894-58-6. pag. 13-47.

Pavliková, M. (2015). Wystan Hugh Auden. En KRÁLIK, R. et al. Kierkegaard a tí druhí. Ljubljana: KUD Apokalipsa, CERI-SK, 166 p. ISBN 978-961-6894-61-6. pag. 143-164.

Lipovetsky, G. (2008). Éra prázdnoty. Úvahy o současném individualismu. Praha: Prostor, 2008, 360 p. ISBN 978-80-7260-190-5.

Marino, G. D. (2014). The Quotable Kierkegaard. Princeton and Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2014, 234 p. ISBN 978-0-691-15530-2.

Sorokin, A.P. (1948). Krise našeho věku. Praha: Tiskařské a vydavatelské družstvo československého obchodnictva, 1948, 289 p.

Šabík, V. (2001). Diskurzy o kultúre. Bratislava: Vydavateľstvo Spolku slovenských spisovateľov, 2001, 427 p. ISBN 80-8061-127-0.

Tillich, P. (1955). The New Being. New York: Charles Scribner´s Sons, 1955, 179 p.

Published

2025-11-12

How to Cite

Gabašová, K. (2025). The phenomenon of the spiritual crisis of man today in the context of the “culture of death”. Sincronía, 20(69), 38–46. Retrieved from https://revistasincronia.cucsh.udg.mx/index.php/sincronia/article/view/782

Issue

Section

PHILOSOPHY