De la masa a los medios de comunicación social: gobernar la salud mental y la depresión en la era digital

Authors

  • Riki Thompson University of Washington Tacoma
  • Rich Furman University of Washington Tacoma

Keywords:

Análisis crítico del discurso, Gobierno., Narrativa., Medios sociales, Salud mental., Género.

Abstract

Durante el siglo pasado, los trastornos de la salud mental se han convertido en un área de preocupación para mantener una población "productiva", ya que la atención se ha desplazado hacia endemismos que lentamente disminuyen la capacidad de vivir una vida larga y productiva y el cuidado de la sociedad depende de tecnologías disciplinarias que Tienen como objetivo educar y administrar a las personas sobre la salud y el autocuidado. Las personas consideradas como una carga para el estado, como los enfermos mentales, son comúnmente objetos de la gubernamentalidad (Foucault, 1988, 2003, 2011). En este estudio de la campaña mediática del Instituto Nacional de Salud Mental de los Estados Unidos (2003-2013), exploramos la intersección entre el discurso institucional, las narrativas de la experiencia personal y las formas de los medios de comunicación. Esta investigación contribuye al floreciente campo de los Estudios del Discurso Digital para proporcionar herramientas mejoradas para la investigación sociolingüística y discursiva-analítica en contextos de nuevos medios combinando teoría de la gobiernoalidad, estudios de multimodalidad y metodologías CDA que sirven a nuevos entornos de medios. A través de este estudio de caso ilustramos cómo las instituciones operacionalizan la personalización sintética virtual visual para reproducir discursos institucionales al servicio del gobierno, y extendemos la gobernabilidad, introduciendo tecnologías de la socialidad como una tecnología disciplinaria provocada por las affordances de las redes socials

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Addis, M. E. (2008). Gender and Depression in Men. Clinical Psychology: Science & Practice, 15(3), 153–168. Recovered from: http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2850.2008.00125.x

Brown, M., & Knopp, L. (2010). Between anatamo- and bio-politics: Geographies of sexual health in wartime Seattle. Political Geography, 29(7), 392–403. Recovered from: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.polgeo.2010.10.001

Brownhill, S., Wilhelm, K., Barclay, L., & Schmied, V. (2005). “Big build”: hidden depression in men. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 39(10), 921–931. Recovered from: http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1614.2005.01665.x

Burns, S. M., & Mahalik, J. R. (2011). Suicide and dominant masculinity norms among current and former United States military servicemen. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 42(5), 347–353. Recovered from: http://doi.org/10.1037/a0025163

Chuick, C. D., Greenfeld, J. M., Greenberg, S. T., Shepard, S. J., Cochran, S. V., & Haley, J. T. (2009). A qualitative investigation of depression in men. Psychology of Men & Masculinity, 10(4), 302–313. Recovered from: http://doi.org/10.1037/a0016672

Clarke, J. N. (2009). The portrayal of depression in magazines designed for men (2000-2007). International Journal of Men’s Health, 8(3), 202–212. Recovered from: http://doi.org/10.3149/jmh.0803.202

Courtenay, W. H. (2003). Key determinants of the health and well-being of men & boys. International Journal of Men’s Health, 2(1), 1–30.

Foucault, M. (1977). Discipline and punish: the birth of the prison. New York: Pantheon Books.

______. (1988). Technologies of the self: A seminar with Michel Foucault. (L. H. Martin, H. Gutman, & P. H. Hutton, Eds.). Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press.

______. (2003). Society must be defended: Lectures at the Collège de France, 1975-76. (M. Bertani, A. Fontana, F. Ewald, & D. Macey, Eds.). New York: Picador.

______. (2011). The Government of Self and Others: Lectures at the College de France, 1982-1983. Picador.

Foucault, M., Burchell, G., Gordon, C., & Miller, P. (1991). The Foucault effect: studies in governmentality. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Recovered from:

http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/uchi051/91010456.html http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0609/91010456-b.html http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0608/91010456-t.html

Fox, N., & Ward, K. (2006). Health identities: from expert patient to resisting consumer. Health: An Interdisciplinary Journal for the Social Study of Health, Illness, and Medicine, 10(4), 461–479.

Fragoso, J. M., & Kashubeck, S. (2000). Machismo, gender role conflict, and mental health in Mexican American men. Psychology of Men & Masculinity, 1(2), 87–97. Recovered from: http://doi.org/10.1037/1524-9220.1.2.87

Furman, R. (2010). Social work practice with men at risk. New York: Columbia University Press.

Giddens, A. (1991). Modernity and self-identity. Stanford: Stanford University Press.

______. (1992). The transformation of intimacy : sexuality, love, and eroticism in modern societies. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press.

Hammond, W. P. (2012). Taking it like a man: Masculine role norms as moderators of the racial discrimination-depressive symptoms association among African American men. American Journal of Public Health, 102(Suppl 2), S232–S241. Recovered from: http://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2011.300485

Hempel, J. (2016, January 19). Inside Facebook’s Ambitious Plan to Connect the Whole World. Wired. Recovered from: http://www.wired.com/2016/01/facebook-zuckerberg-internet-org/?mbid=nl_12016

Hunt, D. (2015). The many faces of diabetes: A critical multimodal analysis of diabetes pages on Facebook. Language & Communication, 43, 72–86. Recovered from: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.langcom.2015.05.003

Iwamoto, D. K., Gordon, D. M., Oliveros, A., Perez-Cabello, M. A., Brabham, T., Lanza, A. S., & Dyson, W. (2012). The role of masculine norms and informal support on mental health in incarcerated men. Psychology of Men & Masculinity, 13(3), 283–293. Recovered from: http://doi.org/10.1037/a0025522

Revista de Filosofía y Letras

Departamento de Filosofía / Departamento de Letras

e-ISSN: 11556622- --338844XX

Año XXII. Número 73 Enero-Junio 2018

UNIVERSIDAD DE GUADALAJARA

CENTRO UNIVERSITARIO DE CIENCIAS SOCIALES Y HUMANIDADES

NIHM. (2003). Ser latino — transcript. Retrieved May 28, 2014, from http://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/depression/men-and-depression/public-service-announcements/ser-latino-transcript.shtml

NIMH. (2009). Depression in Men. Retrieved September 12, 2011. Recovered from: http://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/depression/men-and-depression/depression-in-men.shtml

NIMH. (2013). Background on Education Materials. Retrieved July 31, 2013. Recovered from: http://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/depression/men-and-depression/background-on-education-materials.shtml

Richards, J., Ryan, P., McCabe, M., Groom, G., & Hickie, I. (2011). The influence of mental health education on GPs’ management of depression. In The abstracts of the 38th annual conference of the Australian Psychology Society (p. 207). Melbourne, Vic. Recovered from: http://www.deakin.edu.au/dro/view/DU:30013988

Rimke, H. M. (2000). Governing Citizens Through Self-Help Literature. Cultural Studies, 14(1), 61–78. Recovered from: http://doi.org/10.1080/095023800334986

Rochlen, A. B., Whilde, M. R., & Hoyer, W. D. (2005). The Real Men. Real Depression Campaign: Overview, Theoretical Implications, and Research Considerations. Psychology of Men & Masculinity, 6(3), 186–194. Recovered from: http://doi.org/10.1037/1524-9220.6.3.186

Santiago-Menendez, M., & Campbell, A. (2013). Sadness and Anger: Boys, Girls, and Crying in Adolescence. Psychology of Men & Masculinity, 14(4), 400–410. Recovered from: http://doi.org/10.1037/a0030661

Thompson, R. (2012). Looking healthy: visualizing mental health and illness online. Visual Communication, 11(4), 395–420. Recovered from: http://doi.org/10.1177/1470357212453978

Thurlow, C. (2006). From Statistical Panic to Moral Panic: The Metadiscursive Construction and Popular Exaggeration of New Media Language in the Print Media. Journal of Computer-

Mediated Communication, 11(3), 667–701. Recovered from: http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1083-6101.2006.00031.x

Thurlow, C., & Mroczek, K. (2011). Digital Discourse: Language in the New Media. Oxford University Press, USA.

Turnbull, J. E. (1991). Depression. In A. Gitterman (Ed.), Handbook of social work practice with vulnerable populations (pp. 165–204). New York: Columbia University Press.

Ussher, J. M. (2010). Are We Medicalizing Women’s Misery? A Critical Review of Women’s Higher Rates of Reported Depression. Feminism & Psychology, 20(1), 9–35. Recovered from: http://doi.org/10.1177/0959353509350213

Wetherell, M., & Edley, N. (1999). Negotiating Hegemonic Masculinity: Imaginary Positions and Psycho-Discursive Practices. Feminism & Psychology, 9(3), 335–356.

WHO. (2011). Gender and women’s mental health. Retrieved September 12, 2011. Recovered from: http://www.who.int/mental_health/prevention/genderwomen/en/.

Published

2026-03-18

How to Cite

Thompson, R., & Furman, R. (2026). De la masa a los medios de comunicación social: gobernar la salud mental y la depresión en la era digital. Sincronía, 22(73), 398–429. Retrieved from https://revistasincronia.cucsh.udg.mx/index.php/sincronia/article/view/1090

Issue

Section

MISCELLANY